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CEDNIK syndrome
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
3 connected diseases
34 signs/symptoms
Disease Type of connection
Cystic fibrosis
Growth delay due to insulin-like growth factor I resistance
Herpetic encephalitis
Synonym(s):
- Cerebral dysgenesis-neuropathy-ichthyosis-palmoplantar keratoderma syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare skin disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: any age
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references

Gene symbol UniProt reference OMIM reference
SNAP29 O95721604202
Very frequent
- Absent / hypotonic / flaccid abdominal wall muscles
- Ataxia / incoordination / trouble of the equilibrium
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- High nasal bridge
- Hypertelorism
- Ichthyosis / ichthyosiform dermatitis
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Long face
- Microcephaly
- Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis / keratoderma

Frequent
- Abnormal eye movements / oculomotor disorder
- Agyria / micro / pachy / macrogyria / lissencephaly / gyration / neuronal migration defect
- Areflexia / hyporeflexia
- Corpus callosum / septum pellucidum total / partial agenesis
- Nerve conduction abnormality
- Optic nerve anomaly / optic atrophy / anomaly of the papilla
- Peripheral neuropathy

Occasional
- Abnormal dentition / dental position / implantation / unerupted / dental ankylosis
- Anomalies of eyes and vision
- Cardiomyopathy / hypertrophic / dilated
- Dolichocephaly / scaphocephaly
- Flattened nose
- Gastrointestinal bleeding / hemorrhage / hematemesis / melena / rectorrhagia
- Heart / cardiac failure
- Late puberty / hypogonadism / hypogenitalism
- Long / large ear
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Pericardium anomalies / pericarditis / absence / cysts / pericardial effusion
- Proteinuria
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Sensorineural deafness / hearing loss
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Transient cerebral ischemia / stroke